Advance Search

ZHOU Yongli,MAO Jun,XIE Miao,et al. Study on matching optimization of screening efficiency and screen surface wear of flip screen[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2023,51(11):202−213

. DOI: 10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2022-2136
Citation:

ZHOU Yongli,MAO Jun,XIE Miao,et al. Study on matching optimization of screening efficiency and screen surface wear of flip screen[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2023,51(11):202−213

. DOI: 10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2022-2136

Study on matching optimization of screening efficiency and screen surface wear of flip screen

Funds: 

National Natural Science Foundation of China(51874158)

More Information
  • Received Date: December 19, 2022
  • Available Online: November 07, 2023
  • In order to improve the production efficiency of the coal washing process, increase the service life of the washing equipment, maximize the potential production capacity of the screening equipment in the coal preparation plant, improve the rationality of the screening process, comprehensively improve the relaxation screen screening system and reduce the wear rate of the screen surface due to the high screening efficiency, a measure of adjusting the performance parameters of the relaxation screen is proposed to optimize the screening efficiency and reduce the wear of the screen surface. The flexible sieve plate is discretized to reduce the complexity of the simulation process of the flexible sieve plate, and the multi-body dynamics simulation and the discrete element method are used to numerically simulate the sieving process of the sieve surface, and the performance parameters of the relaxation sieve are obtained. : The influence law of relaxation frequency, sieve surface inclination, and relaxation amount on screening efficiency, and considering the correlation coefficient method and the significance test method comprehensively, it is determined that the relaxation amount is a non-key factor affecting the screening efficiency. On the basis of summarizing the wear law of the relaxation sieve screening process, the influence law of the sieve surface relaxation amount on the wear depth in the simulation process is obtained through the Relative Wear and Archard Wear models. Based on the dual effects of relaxation on screening efficiency and wear depth, the linear weighting method was selected for multi-objective optimization of screen surface performance, and the performance parameters of the screen surface that ensured the highest screening efficiency and minimum wear depth were obtained and verified by simulation. The research results show that: the screening efficiency decreases with the increase of the inclination angle of the screen surface, and the greater the relaxation amount and the relaxation frequency, the change rule increases first and then decreases; After increasing, the trend decreases. Considering the screening efficiency and the wear of the screen surface comprehensively, the optimal performance parameters of the screen surface are obtained, that is, when the relaxation amount of the screen surface is selected as 5 mm, the screening efficiency can reach 80.85%, and the wear depth of the screen surface It is only 0.051 6 mm, compared with the optimal screening efficiency, the wear of the screen surface is reduced by 26.5%, while the screening efficiency is only reduced by 0.48%, which can significantly reduce the wear of the screen surface under the condition that the screening efficiency is less affected. It shows that the sieving performance of the optimized relaxation sieve has been significantly improved. The adoption of the above technical solutions can effectively improve the performance parameters of the screening link in the washing process, improve the production capacity of the equipment, and provide technical support for the intelligence of the washing system of the coal preparation plant.

  • [1]
    王新文,魏红波,宫三朋,等. 弛张筛浮动筛框与主动筛框合理质量比的研究[J]. 煤炭科学技术,2019,47(11):164−169.

    WANG Xinwen,WEI Hongbo,GONG Sanpeng,et al. Study on reasonable mass ratio of floating screen frame and active screen frame of flip screen[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2019,47(11):164−169.
    [2]
    张则荣,樊智敏,王永岩. 基于应变模态的振动筛横梁损伤诊断及疲劳剩余寿命预测研究[J]. 机械工程学报,2017,53(9):101−107. doi: 10.3901/JME.2017.09.101

    ZHNAG Zherong,FAN Zhimin,WANG Yongyan. Research on damage diagnosis and fatigue residual life prediction of vibrating screen beam based on strain mode[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2017,53(9):101−107. doi: 10.3901/JME.2017.09.101
    [3]
    陈宝兴,徐宁宁,林冬冬,等. 耦合激励下的弛张筛面的动力学特性[J]. 中南大学学报(自然科学版),2021,52(12):4201−420.

    CHEN Baoxing,XU Ningning,LIN Dongdong,et al. Dynamic characteristics of relaxation screen under coupling excitation[J]. Journal of Central South University (Natural Science Edition),2021,52(12):4201−420.
    [4]
    武继达. 振动弛张筛动力学特性与关键部件研究[D]. 徐州: 中国矿业大学, 2020.

    WU Jida. Research on dynamic characteristics and key components of vibrating flip screen[D]. Xuzhou: China University of Mining and Technology, 2020.
    [5]
    李洪喜. 曲轴连杆式弛张筛动力学及筛分特性研究[D]. 徐州: 中国矿业大学, 2022.

    LI Hongxi. Research on dynamics and screening characteristics of crankshaft and connecting rod flip-flow screen [D]. Xuzhou: China University of Mining and Technology, 2022.
    [6]
    WU Bing,ZHANG Xin,NIU Linkai,et al. Research on sieving performance of flip-flow screen using two-way particles-screen panels coupling strategy[J]. IEEE Access,2019,7:124461−124473. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2938847
    [7]
    张 新,武 兵,牛蔺楷,等. 基于DEM弛张筛面与颗粒群双向耦合的动态特性[J]. 煤炭学报,2019,44(6):1930−1940.

    ZHANG Xin,WU Bing,NIU Linkai,et al. Dynamic characteristics based on bidirectional coupling of DEM relaxation screen surface and particle group[J]. Journal of China Coal Industry,2019,44(6):1930−1940.
    [8]
    刘义伦,苏家辉,赵先琼,等. 基于离散元法的振动筛的筛分效率研究[J]. 东北师大学报(自然科学版),2018,50(4):78−83.

    LIU Yilun,SU Jiahui,ZHAO Xianqiong,et al. Study on screening efficiency of vibrating screen based on discrete element method[J]. Journal of Northeast Normal University (Natural Science Edition),2018,50(4):78−83.
    [9]
    宫三朋,吴 涛,高有进,等. 基于FEM-DEM弛张筛面和料群耦合系统动态特性研究[J]. 煤炭学报,2023,48(S1):381−391.

    GONG Sanpeng,WU Tao,GAO Youjin,et al. Research on the dynamic characteristics of the coupling system between the relaxation screen surface and the material group based on FEM-DEM[J]. Journal of China Coal Industry,2023,48(S1):381−391.
    [10]
    宫三朋,王新文,于 驰,等. 基于剪切弹簧非线性模型的振动弛张筛动力学分析[J]. 煤炭学报,2019,44(10):3241−3249. doi: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2019.0211

    GONG Sanpeng,WANG Xinwen,YU Chi,et al. Dynamic analysis of vibrating flip screen based on nonlinear model of shear spring[J]. Journal of China Coal Industry,2019,44(10):3241−3249. doi: 10.13225/j.cnki.jccs.2019.0211
    [11]
    DONG K J, YU A B, Brake I. DEM simulation of particle flow on a multi-deck banana screen[J]. Miner. Eng, 2009, 22: 910-920.
    [12]
    DONG K, ESFANDIARY A H, YU A. Discrete particle simulation of particle flow and separation on a vibrating screen: Effect of aperture shape[J]. Powder Technology. 2016, 314: S804465708.
    [13]
    DAVOODI A,BENGTSSON M,HULTHÉN E,et al. Effects of screen decks’ aperture shapes and materials on screening efficiency[J]. Minerals Engineering,2019,139:105699. doi: 10.1016/j.mineng.2019.01.026
    [14]
    DAVOODI A,Asbjörnsson G,Hulthén E,et al. Application of the discrete element method to study the effects of stream characteris-tics on screening performance[J]. Minerals,2019,9(12):788. doi: 10.3390/min9120788
    [15]
    陈 华,符寒光. 耐磨铸铁筛板的研究和应用[J]. 钢铁研究,2002(1):36−39,49. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1447.2002.01.011

    CHEN Hua,FU Hanguang. Research and application of wear-resistant cast iron sieve plate[J]. Iron and Steel Research,2002(1):36−39,49. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1447.2002.01.011
    [16]
    余涛宏. 基于DEM的矿用滚轴筛优化设计研究[D]. 徐州: 中国矿业大学, 2019.

    YU Taohong. Research on optimization design of mining roller screen based on DEM[D]. Xuzhou: China University of Mining and Technology, 2019.
    [17]
    JAFARI,Akbar,NEZHAD,et al. Employing DEM to study the impact of different parameters on the screening efficiency and mesh wear[J]. Powder Technology: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Wet and Dry Particulate Systems,2016
    [18]
    PENG L,LIU C,SONG B,et al. Improvement for design of beam structures in large vibrating screen considering bending and random vibration[J]. Journal of Central South University,2015,22(9):3380−3388. doi: 10.1007/s11771-015-2878-y
    [19]
    ZHAO Y,LIU C,HE X,et al. Dynamic design theory and application of large vibrating screen[J]. Procedia Earth and Planetary Science,2009(1):776−784.
    [20]
    TANG J,NIU L,XIONG X,et al. Viscoelasticity of Rubber Springs Affects Vibration Characteristics of a Flip-Flow Screen With the High G Value[J]. IEEE Access,2020,8:26950−26965. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2971317
    [21]
    WEI. ZHAO. Dynamic Characteristics Analysis and Optimized Design of 3080 Circular Vibration Flip-Flow Screen (Ph. M. thesis) [J]. China University of Mining and Technoligy, 2019.
    [22]
    ANDREE S, PAVEL P. Improved screening of coal and other difficult to screen bulk materials by means of LIWELL screens [M]. Springer International Publishing. 2016: 935-940.
    [23]
    曹 荣. 弛张筛筛面形貌对潮湿细粒煤筛分效果的影响研究[D]. 太原: 太原理工大学, 2020.

    CAO Rong. Study on the influence of flip screen surface morphology on the screening effect of moist fine coal [D]. Taiyuan : Taiyuan University of Technology, 2020.
    [24]
    李 康,李军霞,梁绍伟. 散煤料对落煤区域中部槽磨损性能分析[J]. 煤炭科学技术,2019,47(8):175−181. doi: 10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2019.08.024

    LI Kang,LI Junxia,LIANG Shaowei. Wear performance analysis of bulk coal on the middle trough of coal falling area[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2019,47(8):175−181. doi: 10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2019.08.024
    [25]
    飞 杨,何 畏,徐 杨,等. 基于修正Archard模型的清管器聚氨酯皮碗磨损研究[J]. 塑料工业,2020,48(3):126−131. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-5770.2020.03.026

    FEI Yang,HE Wei,XU Yang,et al. Research on wear of polyurethane cups of pig based on modified Archard model[J]. Chinese Plastics Industry,2020,48(3):126−131. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-5770.2020.03.026
    [26]
    惠 新,唐冬冬,王飞旺,等. 离散元法在磨矿设备及参数优化研究中的应用现状[J]. 工程科学学报,2022,44(3):319−327. doi: 10.3321/j.issn.1001-053X.2022.3.bjkjdxxb202203001

    HUI Xin,TANG Dongdong,WANG Feiwang,et al. The application of discrete element method in the research of grinding equipment and parameter optimization[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering Science,2022,44(3):319−327. doi: 10.3321/j.issn.1001-053X.2022.3.bjkjdxxb202203001

Catalog

    Article views (62) PDF downloads (18) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return